[名词委审定]汉英医学名词(七, 整形、美容、皮肤、康复)
20甲营养不良 twenty-nail dystrophy R/Z!< SPA概念 SPA concept, sex-personality-age concept dM0*&7Jin` V-Y成形术 V-Y plasty bWa{;F-
W成形术 W-plasty pHA
dFU/ Y-V 成形术 Y-V plasty r45rl Z成形术 Z-plasty !
:{(Ik\ [鼻前庭]软骨间切口 intercartilagenous incision gw64./ [步态]迈步期 swing phase "^voOYYW [步态]站立期 stance phase 4aaU{\r [残疾人]庇护工场 shelter workshop; 类似福利工场。 q&jThMon2' [耳]屏间切迹 intertragic notch }snr
65 [拇指]三指节畸形 triphalangism `(yU.Oy [上]睑下垂 blepharoptosis, ptosis of upper lid ~L9-Vz"N+ [同种]异基因移植物 allograft "}iI>Rd3l [小]汗腺 eccrine sweat glands; 又称“外泌汗腺”。 `?B8#+Zn [医疗]美容主诊医师 [medical] aesthetic chief diagnostician ~QXI Va “五指”畸形 "five fingered" hand, pentadactyly; 表现为拇指无对掌功能。 Y~%!-uBD) 阿佩尔综合征 Apert syndrome; 又称“尖头并指(趾)畸形(acrocephalic syndactylia)”。 R</eDkC2 鞍[状]鼻 saddle nose "EUH5,
\ 安格尔错颚分类 Angle classification of malocclusion X[kM6b= Y 按抚法 stroking wh' K$Y,E 按摩 massage wg-1<JU: 按摩膏 massage cream \re:GsZpB 暗间隙 dark space, negative space n 5RX 暗色丝孢霉病 phaeohyphomycosis V"qK[$=f 凹陷 depression 7?RaZq 凹陷瘢痕 depressed scar C1z[@}Tr 奥尔布赖特综合征 Albright syndrome :[!ob7DH6v 奥斯皮茨征 Auspitz sign P0Py}CXh 八段锦 baduanjin ~&C-S
O cy 巴尔通体病 bartonellosis swNE"wW 巴西副球孢子菌 Paracoccidioides brasiliensis #Hr9yye` 巴西诺卡菌 Nocardia brasiliensis _Y4)dkG[ 巴西天疱疮 Brazilian pemphigus ugf5- 拔毛狂 trichotillomania jJJ8iuPl 靶组织反应 target response '>O/e>P5 白化病 albinism Qe41gE8-d 白甲 leukonychia
< %sz,BT/ 白念珠菌 Candida albicans HweBJ4 白塞综合征 Behcet syndrome; 又称“眼-口-生殖器综合征(oculo-oral-genital syndrome)”。 ,"o%8rTqQ 白色糠疹 pityriasis alba xZw,wK 白色毛结节菌病 white piedra ?Wt,Sfz| 白色萎缩 white atrophy, atrophite blanche OO* moF# 白细胞异常色素减退综合征 Chediak-Higashi syndrome U0X=6.IN% 白癣 tinea alba X{P S 白痱 miliaria alba, miliaria crystallina R3`DXg 白癜风 vitiligo p!?qO.# 白蛉叮咬 Phlebotomus bite 3^+
z(\2% 斑驳病 piebaldism -+M/&}` 斑块 plaque ^b+~0W 斑块状副银屑病 parapsoriasis en plaques fD
i}n2> 斑马状色素沉着 zebra-like hyperpigmentation g].qox( 斑色胎儿 harlequin fetus; 又称“先天性鱼鳞癣胎儿”。
_'2.Q' 斑贴试验 patch test Ik-q7-M 斑秃 alopecia areata x"B p\{%P 斑疹 macule Ip@!n^"" 斑状萎缩 atrophia maculosa +"BlFvR-T 斑状硬斑病 morphea en plaque b!V%[VW\ 斑痣 nevus spilus Kq?w<fJ:WD 斑痣性错构瘤病 phakomatosis
hr]|2}y 斑蝥皮炎 blister beetle dermatitis O4l9a6*gU 半鼻再造术 hemirhinoplasty ooOjKWgq5` 半导体激光疗法 semi-conductor laser therapy >p$7Im 半埋入横褥式缝合 half buried horizontal mattress suture 6V5lSMC\, 半桥粒 hemi-desmosome STcpm0rXo 半球形乳房 hemispherical breast P]U 半脱位 semiluxation; 又称“不全脱位(subluxation)。” H@3;gVI 半肢畸形 hemimelia [Sd0Sg0\n 膀胱括约肌成形术 cysto-sphincteroplasty
9`6S{i} 膀胱外翻 extrophy of bladder L15qHQ;? 膀胱阴道瘘 vesicovaginal fistula M<Q7'iZ 包涵囊肿 inclusion cyst Z4?ma){(A 剥离 dissection rpKkX3X 剥脱性唇炎 exfoliative cheilitis ?_>{#Z(? 剥脱性角质松解症 exfoliative keratolysis h'DTn/
剥脱性皮炎 exfoliative dermatitis 6f*<n4 6i 薄[的]中厚皮片 thin intermediate thickness free skin graft; 又称“薄断层皮片(thin split thichness free skin graft)”。 <QAWTi$7?= 薄唇 thin lip Mh,ag2GmR 保健操 conditioning exercise F5BFw|PX\ 暴发性紫癜 purpura purpura @@D`I}wu 暴力牵引 violent traction ~d}J$0i, 鲍恩病 Bowen disease Z+M8j{~ 鲍恩样丘疹病 bowenoid papulosis pBe\=H:4 杯状耳 cup ear PRY_d]e 背阔肌肌皮瓣 latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap |
*%WeC\ 贝壳甲综合征 shell nail syndrome @TsLYL* 贝壳状耳 shell ear "ABv/CR5 贝克痣 Becker nevus y,_B w 被动运动 passive exercise 2i4[x 本色 natural color 7zH*Wg9D 本体感神经肌肉易化法 proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, PNF ?-,
ZO 绷线缝合 basting suture kl'
;%mv> 鼻[小]柱正中切口 nasal midcolumella incision jdL![@E 鼻背 nasal dorsum
\/x9h 鼻部纤维性丘疹 fibrous papule of nose =Ea0D 鼻侧裂 lateral cleft nose V[`J?6M} 鼻侧软骨 nasal lateral cartilage; 又称“大翼软骨”。 aZKc1. :D 鼻侧突 lateral nasal process Ze
x?yB5_g 鼻长 nasal length z!~@Eek=R 鼻成形术 rhinoplasty "TPW(&$ 鼻唇沟 nasolabial fold {/nZ 鼻唇角 nasal labial angle iq6~Sj|J 鼻额角 nasal frontal angle jBE>GNL 鼻肥大 hypertrophic nose r/-r^p 鼻高 nasal height
240-\F 鼻根 nasal root @8TR(2} 鼻根点陷凹 nasion excavation 3:UvwE] 鼻骨骨折复位钳 nasal bone fracture reduction forceps, Asch forceps $69( _D=: 鼻红粒病 granulosis rubra nasi a/C)F8wV\m 鼻后孔 choana )8[D;rGFf 鼻后孔闭锁 atresia of choana vruE%"a'{ 鼻尖 nasal tip o4g2
J'% 鼻尖蝶形切口 nasal tip butterfly incision !Q)Sbz5 鼻尖肥大 nasorostral hypertrophy h"|Uyv),s 鼻尖形态 contour of nasal tip; 又称“鼻尖侧貌(nasal tip profile)”。 Q3+v&D_> 鼻孔 nostril, nares ^R{ }Z%:l 鼻孔底 nasal floor 0&L.`9UT 鼻孔美容术 narial cosmesis 869FI4F 鼻孔外翻 ectropion of nostril }c<zfASaN^ 鼻宽 nasal breadth }s6-Mv
鼻梁形态 contour of nasal bridge; 又称“鼻梁侧貌(nasal bridge profile)”。 (k 7l/L\ 鼻裂 bifid nose, cleft nose f5MFHC 鼻美容术 aesthetic rhinoplasty f_*;gob? 鼻面角 nasal facial angle u7YlKp
f 鼻偏斜 nasal deviation KX:+34 鼻前棘 anterior nasal spine _s;s^S% 鼻前孔 anterior nares zFbtOI^ 鼻前孔闭锁 atresia of anterior naris amU]UQwH@ 鼻前孔狭窄 stricture of anterior naris J9L09_]1v 鼻前庭 nasal vestibule eI;D+ 鼻深 nasal depth
L)hhNr= 鼻缩小成形术 reductive rhinoplasty <S'zbG' 鼻小柱 nasal columella @H8
FkU 鼻眼裂 naso-ocular facial cleft ^WZlC
R 鼻翼 nasal ala <Hi(N2R3 鼻翼沟 paranasal ala sulcus /C@7p+YP4 鼻翼软骨 nasal alar cartilage; 又称“小翼软骨”。 I~[tv`
$? 鼻硬结病 rhinoscleroma "uz_`|>xC 鼻正中裂 median cleft nose
UR}T'%+ 鼻指数 nasal index ksr-,VU 鼻中隔软骨 nasal septal cartilage v_?M3V/ 鼻中隔黏膜软骨复合组织游离移植术 nasal septal muco-cartilaginous compound tissue free grafting 'rRk1s'S 鼻中突 median nasal process ]J|
5R 鼻孢子菌病 rhinosporidiosis (*u
Y 比色测定 colorimetric determination :VrPK|2$ 比色单 shade prescription sx@f)O p 闭合皮瓣 closed skin flap xr}60u" 闭塞性干燥性龟头炎 balanitis xerotica obliterans #~>*epU1
闭锁 atresia
-CK 编织疗法 weaving therapy ~:
xtsg$Wj 扁平黄[色]瘤 xanthoma planum H/o14] 扁平甲 platonychia avhn_yE? 扁平湿疣 flat condyloma, condyloma latum }nz-Lis= 扁平苔藓 lichen planus bb<jD~4 扁平微笑曲线 flat smile curve :wj{a/ 扁平疣 flat wart, verruca plana =.>nF3Kk 变色 discoloration %vy-(@XQs 变形 distortion zcGDJhNf% 变性反应 reaction of degeneration, RD =0;KPbp] 变异性红斑角化病 variable erythrokeratoderma 42h}[94U 变应性接触性唇炎 allergic contact cheilitis y<#6c3)m 变应性接触性皮炎 allergic contact dermatitis )}!L? nJG< 变应性皮肤血管炎 allergic cutaneous vasculitis (y2TU"^ 变应性肉芽肿病 allergic granulomatosis 73b^2nh%d 变应性药疹 allergic drug eruption
$])ifR 变应性紫癜 allergic purpura [
:\_6Sbw 表皮 epidermis q8)2}# 表皮包涵囊肿 epidermal inclusion cyst SJWcVOeKl 表皮剥脱 exfoliation :<@E=
K! 表皮黑[色]素单位 epidermal melanin unit >i$/H~ 表皮囊肿 epidermoid cyst, epidermal cyst fkt^\R0'e 表皮内上皮瘤 intra-epidermal epithelioma }w<0a"rN/ 表皮生长因子 epidermal growth factor 3<G~w-A 表皮松解[症] epidermolysis <iA(6wEL8 表皮松解性角化过度型鱼鳞病 epidermolytic hyperkeratotic ichthyosis 95O1! ^A 表皮细胞再生 reepithelialization 5 "1@ 表皮下基底带 subepidermal basement zone 6JXdsd7p.] 表皮痣 epidermal nevus 1lO~q~?\\ 表皮痣综合征 epidermal nevus syndrome *"uR?bhc4 表情线 expression lines rV`|:0] 丙烯酸树脂贴面 acrylic resin veneer g]Q;C 病损 impairment; 器官水平的障碍。 }{4,?E7h9 病灶内切除[术] intralesional excision H?bXpL7 玻璃丝发 spun glass hair ,R<
L%- 玻璃纤维皮炎 glass fiber dermatitis ?vp`9 X
玻璃纤维织物 glass fiber cloth 2I+Eck_ 播散性豆状皮肤纤维瘤病 dermatofibrosis lenticularis disseminata, Buschke-Ollendorff syndrome VGG%L 播散性汗孔角化病 disseminated porokeratosis Qwn$ ]*( 播散性盘状红斑狼疮 disseminated discoid lupus erythematosus [*rg;zxSc 播散性浅表光线性汗孔角化病 disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis; 又称“播散性浅表光化性汗孔角化病”。 V!Q${3)Y 播散性嗜酸[细胞]性胶原病 disseminated eosinophilic collagen disease d_0hC}# 播散性粟粒性皮肤结核 tuberculosis cutis miliaris disseminata 0lh#o7 波伦综合征 Poland syndrome R/2+=%g:n 波氏阿利什利霉病 allescheriasis boydii; 曾称“波氏霉样真菌病”。 OB~'+-tv 波氏阿利什霉 Allescheria boydii; 曾称“波氏霉样真菌”。 c#20qG:jj 波伊茨-耶格综合征 Peutz-Jeghers syndrome #+$^"KoHhb 博氏线 Beau lines Z\%;
_} 不对称 asymmetry If
kpfJ 不对称乳房 asymmetrical breasts /Qu` F5*~ 不全并指 imcomplete syndactyly X:*W9cgD 不全并趾 imcomplete syndactyly \.{$qq-i;z 不稳定性萎缩瘢痕 unstable atrophic scar C<P]e 布卢姆综合征 Bloom syndrome GCZB2@(\ 步幅 pace Q
K`F^)j( 步态分析 gait analysis uIj d(H 步态训练 gait training fR6UBa{A 步行训练 ambulation training k2<}8 部分变性反应 reaction of partial degeneration ky:6umJ3\E 部分失神经支配 partial denervation E2:kHJ!;Y 擦烂 intertrigo CLyvH<#4 擦破 abrasion o*Vh~E~ 擦伤 abrasion yY<c'47 擦浴 ablution tN'1P 菜花样乳头状瘤病 florid papillomatosis #'W~5Rk 菜花状耳 cauliflower ear (Zn" +% 残疾 disability; 系病损、失能、残障三者之总称。 sL1V(&Cn 残疾人 people with disability $f/62}Le 残障 handicap; 社会水平的障碍。 \?:.=d\ 残肢 stump oNdjw#+I 藏毛囊肿 pilonidal cyst HOg}33 糙皮病 pellagra _2X>f1nm 糙皮病舌炎 glossitis pellagra QN10o8Wy 草莓状血管瘤 strawberry hemangioma 'DI@IQg7 侧[方]暗间隙 lateral dark space, lateral negative space : \zNS|:ar 侧貌分析 profile analysis .U&&9DBSY 侧影显露 profile emergence lw j4OWDP 叉状毛 pili bifurcati EE9OarF 长波紫外线 long-wave ultraviolet kc\O!v\Q 肠病性肢端皮炎 acrodermatitis enteropathica Rpw/Xc 肠段移植物 intestinal segment graft :EDry \OOl 超刺激电疗法 ultrastimulating electrotherapy, Trabert therapy 5Or!kj\ 超短波疗法 ultrashort wave therapy P^Kg.VU6 超短波透热[疗]法 ultrashort wave diatherapy F K
M^ 超声波离子导入机 ultrasonic iontransport machine oQU-\}VpH 超声调制中频电疗法 ultrasound-modulated medium frequency electrotherapy :7!&323|5 超声间动电疗法 ultrasound-diadynamic electrotherapy Bcl$~N 超声疗法 ultrasound therapy, ultrasonotherapy 8'T^2g]CT 超声美容术 ultrasonic cosmesis :L(T"lHL 超声透入疗法 phonophoresis K^},: 超声雾化吸入法 ultrasonic atomizing inhalation =vBe]; 超声吸脂[术] ultrasonic liposuction +TCXW.4 超声振荡器 ultrasonator /n T+"|) 潮红 flush C vo?? 衬里皮瓣 lining skin flap 1%Biv2e<2 成活 take W,HO*a 成肌纤维细胞 myofibroblast YZn8<e}L 成纤维细胞 fibroblast ?zC*}mU 成纤维细胞生长因子 fibroblast growth factor q_nGVn 承重部位 weight bearing area {>>mlql0 持久性豆状角化过度病 hyperkeratosis lenticularis perstans [0 PBih+b 持久性红斑 erythema perstans 4>^!}o^ 持久性隆起性红斑 erythema elevatum diutinum nhR>[OT3. 持久性色素异常性红斑 erythema dyschromicum perstans ']h5J[dv 持久性图状红斑 erythema figuratum perstans QGho;IP4 迟发性皮肤卟啉病 porphyria cutanea tarda b4j65]6 尺侧半肢畸形 ulnar hemimelia
r}?6_93 充注型乳房植入体 infiatable breast prosthetic implant *g>-nz4@ 充注型阴道模具 inflatable vaginal stent `!$XZI 冲浴 affusion |~7J%G 抽吸器 aspirator )VL./-A*J2 臭虫叮咬 bedbug bite D#_->wYz 臭汗症 bromidrosis, bromhidrosis
[shdT)U 初腭 primary palate
gq.d3Im 出汗性血管瘤 sudoriparous angioma |? Bkt i 除皱术 rhytidectomy, lifting #quozv 触发点 trigger point nDd
TdqEs 处女膜修复[术] hymen repair l^6sL 穿通性毛囊炎 perforating folliculitis <m qs.0*a 传导热疗法 conductive heat therapy +"3/H/@ 传染性红斑 erythema infectiosum } 7
K7"xQ 传染性口角炎 perlèche =FK+$l 传染性软疣 molluscum contagiosum b8N$8c)b 传染性湿疹样皮炎 infectious eczematoid dermatitis {-xMiIIO 串连游离皮瓣 free skin flap in series xPC&/3 床上运动 bed exercise uTnd( 创面 wound surface `=aM)S) 创伤性文身 traumatic tattoo f+G
*#I"] 创伤愈合 healing of wound }jWfo2vy 吹口哨状唇畸形 whistling lip deformity ";e7Rn2 锤状趾 hammer toe <`szDj]Bo 垂耳 lop ear <J2!a`eV: 垂直参考线 vertical reference line '>.G20 唇瓣 lip flap !$A<h{eW 唇不全裂 imcomplete cleft lip, imcomplete harelip HiE}n 唇成形术 cheiloplasty HY+-Du 唇低线 lip low line q{dtQT;U? 唇干裂 cheilosis T^Yw
9d@ 唇高级 lip high line ; K7@VaW=i 唇弓 labial arch, Cupid bow M2t`wU!#W 唇弓嵴 ridge of labial arch, ridge of Cupid bow &M^(] R2 唇红缘 vermilion border =s@#}Kps 唇厚度 lip thickness Qyc
xkPh 唇裂 cleft lip, harelip YJVk)^ 唇裂矩形[唇]瓣修复术 cleft lip repair by quadrilateral lip flap technique
Uj2:E:WI 唇裂三角[唇]瓣修复术 cleft lip repair by triangular lip flap technique Y?l \V+ 唇裂手术减张弓 Logan bow U*aU~a| 唇裂术后继发畸形 postoperative [secondary] deformity of cleft lip; 曾用名“唇裂术后畸形”、“继发性唇裂(secondary cleft lip)”。 5&
VxYb5 唇裂旋转推进瓣修复术 cleft lip repair by Millard rotation-advancement flap technique @/W]|sF\Q 唇外翻 cheilectropion oo$&u% 唇完全裂 complete cleft lip, complete harelip +G9Q4h 唇线 lip line .5 $qEro9 唇炎 cheilitis /N2bT}.E 唇珠 vermilion tubercle JX1epKP"dH 磁疗法 magnetotherapy (lFX@H 瓷边缘 porcelain margin +yKnwjtj 瓷高嵌体 ceramic onlay NX@E 瓷嵌体 ceramic inlay p8_YfBFS) 瓷贴面 porcelain veneer X31&Xm@"T 刺激性接触性皮炎 irritant contact dermatitis p0|tieD 刺激性皮炎 irritant dermatitis *0CS%}M 刺入冷冻法 penetration freezing 2c-M\ea 次全鼻再造术 subtotal nose reconstruction KI^;j5 次腭 secondary palate 6h
]6Dn 粗球孢子菌 Coccidioides immitis #9YzR3s0X 脆甲症 onychorrhexis P 7`Z\k 错○ malocclusion ij0G21`5 错位 malposition PjA 5JS$w 达松伐电疗法 d'Arsonval electrotherapy, d'Arsonvalization o%J/uHg I 大斑块副银屑病 large plaque parapsoriasis 'q8;"|W" 大耳畸形 macrotia EFSmf%v 大汗腺 apocrine sweat glands; 又称“顶泌汗腺”。 * S|M] 大汗腺癌 apocrine carcinoma [c'SsL{ 大汗腺囊瘤 apocrine hidrocystoma t%t8UHF{0 大汗腺囊腺瘤 apocrine cystadenoma #7 XVD_ 大口畸形 macrostomia "Alnq#xK 大腿长 thigh length k!>Pwuz>] 大腿美容术 aesthetic thigh surgery "A rh t) 大网膜瓣 omentum flap, pedicle omentum flap h%X
:etGo 大网膜移植术 omentum grafting l BbMHJ; 大网膜移植物 omentum graft .V=]p"; 大小孢子菌 Microsporum canis y&uk~jW 大疱 bulla 73%@Xf 大疱性扁平苔藓 lichen planus bullosus E8VM0 大疱性表皮松解[症] epidermolysis bullosa 9*gv$ 大疱性类天疱疮 bullous pemphigoid c-DG.UZK 大疱性荨麻疹 bullous urticaria kD>
NZi*w 带蒂肠段转移阴道形成术 construction of vagina by pedicled intestinal segment transfer c8zM{nR4 带蒂皮瓣 pedicled skin flap l.
_(ouy 带蒂皮瓣转移阴道形成术 construction of vagina by pedicled skin grafting; 又称“带蒂皮瓣移植阴道形成术”。 }
Dd,v` 带蒂组织移植术 pedicled tissue grafting oojLIFy5 带蒂组织移植物 pedicled tissue graft ?tg>us 带发皮片 hair-bearing free skin graft =6"X(C.g 带发皮片簇植术 punched hair-bearing free skin grafting :0K6PWA 带发皮片移植术 hair-bearing free skin grafting 2#i{'!a 带感觉神经皮瓣 neuro-sensory skin flap {,[<SI$< 带状银屑病 psoriasis zosteriformis w.T&Z,^ 带状疱疹 herpes zoster "3ZEhQ 代谢当量 metabolic equivalent, MET &FGJ!
'"i, 袋状皮瓣 marsupial skin flap -J*p wy?"s 丹毒 erysipelas J,i?
)\a 单侧唇裂 unilateral cleft lip, unilateral harelip nEo 3#^[ 单侧性先天性鱼鳞豺?红皮症 unilateral congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma b~,ITlwD 单侧腭裂 unilateral cleft palate gkF{8! 单侧痣 nevus unius lateris 0~>e+|zs 单侧痣样毛细血管扩张 unilateral nevoid telangiectasia ~ZHo_q:-< 单纯糠疹 pityriasis simplex /w}C42%* 单纯型大疱性表皮松解[症] epidermolysis bullosa simplex &B+9")X 单纯性回状红斑 erythema simplex gyratum fbi&J 单纯性雀斑痣 lentigo simplex .bv.ymi 单纯疱疹 herpes simplex #~piC6eTC 单极电凝[术] monopolar coagulation &nN._g{9*T 单极电灼术 monopolar [electric] cautery OzUS9KD?=M 单睑 foldless eyelid, oriental eyelid _:Ac7 胆碱能性荨麻疹 cholinergic urticaria f\K;-
x]/ 胆汁性瘙痒[症] biliary pruritus Vzx+F;@6l 氮分子激光疗法 nitrogen molecular laser therapy <U"k8d)n 弹力牵引 elastic traction YAGa7)SMb 弹力牵引夹板 elastic traction splint l?[~=zY, 弹性纤维 elastic fiber OmJ\.d 蛋白胨性荨麻疹 peptone urticaria =bReZv= 倒翻转移 tumbling transfer ^Sx+7mh6b> 岛状筋膜瓣 island fascial flap <BWuBP,H 岛状皮瓣 island skin flap ]4m?:OAn6 导引 daoyin 9U`V7 v8 稻农皮炎 rice farmer dermatitis v)m^a 等长收缩 isometric contraction i 5)@ce( 等幅中频电疗法 undamped medium frequency electrotherapy :6F=>Z 35 等速肌力测定 isokinetic muscle strength test c(K7:47kN 等速运动 isokinetic exercise V@P
IT21 等张收缩 isotonic contraction }lin!.wR 低频电疗法 low frequency electrotherapy h+4!jyN3^ 低频电疗美容术 low frequency electrotherapy cosmesis SKE~0:& 低频脉冲电疗法 low frequency impulse current therapy = .1jwJ2P 低强度激光 low level laser d*"% nSG 低位微笑 low smile; 微笑时上前牙面积显露小于75%。 \@]u15 低温冷藏组织贮存 tissue storage by refrigeration =?wRn.
dM 滴状扁平苔藓 lichen planus guttata P}=BB<a7Ez 滴状副银屑病 guttate parapsoriasis, parapsoriasis guttata; 又称“慢性苔藓样糠疹(pityriasis lichenoides chronica)”。 ;3cT 滴状银屑病 psoriasis guttata B@r2{RO6 滴状硬斑病 guttate morphea, morphea guttata ^()]D(<g6 地霉病 geotrichosis MhXN?Ad D 地图样舌 geographic tongue; 又称“局限性剥脱性舌炎(glossitis areata exfoliativa)”。 *-&XDGDM 蒂 pedicle ]EL2|P`BU 第一,二鳃弓综合征 first and second branchial arch syndrome; 又称“一侧颜面短小综合征(hemifacial microsomia syndrome)”。 LCd4Fen 第一掌骨拇指化术 pollicization of first metacarpal bone 7'+lq 碘疹 iododerma 3IHo LV*= 点凹甲 pitted nail NWv*e7] 点状皮片 pinch free skin graft p-L6!X 点状掌跖角化病 keratosis punctata palmoplantaris bn{4#! 垫上运动 mat exercise w1'{x A 电按摩法 electromassage !}:wd}e) 电按摩器 electromassor wt\ E) 电磁波 electromagnetic wave K~VMV3A 电磁疗法 electromagnetotherapy ,p+c
hn]N 电动取皮机 electric dermatome uRk;%|$ 电干燥法 electrodesiccation
-+MBuN 电弧烧伤 electric arc burn sJYtS#`~j 电化学疗法 electrochemotherapy "wpDrU;Y*X 电解 electrolysis PH,I^cp:p 电解脱毛 electrolytic depilation ucqq "n} 电缆式神经移植术 cable nerve grafting h"kU&{ 电离子透入疗法 iontophoresis, ionotherapy <W^5j}; 电疗法 electrotherapy NJEe$C)m 电脉冲刺激[法] electric pulse stimulation 5;w!B <
电热疗法 electrothermotherapy &C6bJ*y
_ 电热偶温度计 electric couple thermometer .v8Y*Vv/j 电水浴疗法 hydroelectric bath therapy ?YK Z6ln 电睡眠疗法 electrosleep therapy !x; *),{+) 电体操疗法 electrogymnastic therapy ugv{ ]D\q 电透药法 electromedication wB--4EF*O 电外科 electrosurgery 3_3]6wS[Z 电兴奋疗法 electroexcitation therapy &U['K `c`f 电泳疗法 electrophoresis R6ZIP\E 电诊断法 electrodiagnosis H,b/=7b7 电诊断医学 electrodiagnostic medicine, electrodiagnostics eF)m !~n 电灼术 electrocautery; 又称“电烙术”。 L'bLn:i` 电子减肥仪 electron slimming machine RP_jb
Q`vG 电子磨砂机 electron abrazing machine <XY
O5OH2 电子脂肪分解[术] electrolipolysis x_qK2"] 雕刻疗法 carving therapy TYJ_Z;K 凋亡 apoptosis +Ubx^d9/1t 调制中频电疗法 modulated medium frequency electrotherapy FIOf=:k_ 碟状脸 dish face 4Ri}&E'UMW 蝶形槽浴 butterfly shaped tank bath, Hubbard tank bath =%xij:<LA 叠瓦癣 tinea imbricata i!$*@L 定位缝合 key approximation suture :Wzi!EF] 冬季瘙痒[症] pruritus hiemalis Rg#3Y* 动磁场疗法 dynamic magnetic field therapy &'=w'Y)d% 动功 dynamic qigong <:4aQ[M 动力性运动 dynamic exercise ; L`4(:)1 动力悬吊 dynamic suspension, dynamic support -z2zey >\ 动态暗间隙 dynamic dark space, dynamic negative space <NO/@Xf> 动态干扰电疗法 dynamic interferential electrotherapy 78Q=15bd9 冻疮 chilblain J6knAo$b 冻疮样红斑狼疮 chilblain lupus erythematosus 5X4n+i8S 洞穿缺损 through and through defect t|V 痘痕 pockmark !D(Onq\b 痘样痤疮 acne varioliformis mn]EA! r 毒鱼刺伤 venenous fishes sting rw2
,MK/f? 短波疗法 short wave therapy .IH4bz 短波紫外线 short-wave ultraviolet ;Q5x\`!gd] 短头畸形 brachycephaly a7a^0`8 短指 brachydactyly dDdZf mrC4 短趾 brachydactyly x4=n5iJ 断发毛癣菌 Trichophyton tonsurans
4UvMjL^0C 对半甲 half and half nail tJCQ
" S} 对苯二胺皮炎 paraphenylene diamine dermatitis dq-v"BqA 对称 symmetry Q;>zx.#; 对称性进行性红斑角化病 symmetrical progressive erythrokeratoderma G|;~0HNf 对耳轮 antihelix kmFNU|vGK 对耳轮弹性组织结节 elastotic nodules of antihelix )q3 &j.J 对耳轮脚 crura of antihelix UB:B.= u 对耳轮上脚 superior crura of antihelix !PyO@9H5 对耳轮下脚 inferior crura of antihelix !;\m 5EP( 对耳屏 antitragus R=HYg|] 对偶皮瓣 double transposition skin flap =(A9{L4D 钝剥离 blunt dissection l}^&nr9 钝头扁平苔藓 lichen planus obtusus .Ye@`z 多发对称性脂肪瘤病 multiple symmetric lipomatosis m?:kQX+vZ 多发性斑状色素沉着症 pigmentation macularis multiplex $uEWk 多发性错构瘤综合征 multiple hamartoma syndrome, Cowden syndrome (:RLIVY1} 多发性皮脂腺囊肿 steatocystoma multiplex; 又称“皮脂腺囊肿病”。
v[T>R~ 多发性脂肪瘤 multiple lipoma v6W]ly?]| 多发性汁腺脓肿 multiple sweat gland abscesses T}g4x2r 多功能美容机 multifunctional cosmetic instrument 6,XF4=7I 多汗症 hyperhidrosis (4_TC^bo
多毛[症] hypertrichosis 33Ip]?\Q= 多普勒超声血流探测仪 Doppler ultrasonic blood stream detector h\ ==L 多普勒激光血流探测仪 Doppler laser blood stream detector Ck^rb 多乳房 polymastia %|@ &ZRg 多形[性]红斑 erythema multiforme VYh4|/{LS; 多形性日光疹 polymorphic sun light eruption .ZrQt3D[ 多指 polydactyly ^
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{ 多趾 polydactyly 7pmkQA 多中心网状组织细胞增多症 multicentric reticulohistiocytosis R4dM+( 蛾皮炎 moth dermatitis I"w;Q}
$F 鹅颈畸形 swan neck deformity ub{dky 额鼻突 nasofrontal process L s:O: 额横皱纹 transverse frown lines, frontotransverse wrinkles ,@7H}>@i 额肌瓣悬吊术 frontalis muscle flap suspension operation /^SI:}.z 额指数 frontal index
^m=3 额纵皱纹 vertical frown lines, frontvertical wrinkles j^}5'!Jq 恶病质[性]痤疮 acne cachecticorum V#Tm^kN. 恶性黑[色]素瘤 malignant melanoma dcv Y{#
恶性黑棘皮病 malignant acanthosis nigricans cmM$sJJ 恶性溃疡 malignant ulcer *t'oMu0 恶性蓝痣 malignant blue nevus `oo#E0 恶性梅毒 lues maligna SNo:JLU@= 恶性脓皮病 malignant pyoderma /s
z Qg/ 恶性雀斑样痣 lentigo maligna 4=:2z-q3> 恶性雀斑样痣黑[色]素瘤 lentigo maligna melanoma 7Y9u8Xqo 恶性萎缩性丘疹病 malignant atrophic papulosis, Degos disease L ! lcO< 恶性纤维组织细胞瘤 malignant fibrohistiocytoma z%}:cLtaCx 恶性血管内皮细胞瘤 malignant angioendothelioma; 又称“血管肉瘤(angiosarcoma)”。 [e #m.Dx 儿童慢性大疱性皮肤病 chronic bullous dermatosis of childhood "ei&6Lj 儿童丘疹性肢端皮炎 papular acrodermatitis of childhood, Gianotti-Crosti syndrome <U!AaX{p0 儿童湿疹 childhood eczema P,TktV\G' 耳成形术 otoplasty, auroplasty Rx4]To:z; 耳垂 ear lobule, auricular lobule 98`@kiY 耳甲 auricular concha ?%0-`J- 耳甲成形术 conchiplasty *^~g6E 耳廓 auricle, external ear ,ie`fIJ 耳廓复合组织游离移植术 auricular compound tissue free grafting +^<\n[ 耳廓后沟 posterior sulcus of auricle, posthelical sulcus >)=(<He 耳廓缩小成形术 reductive otoplasty Z1v<{. 耳廓再造术 reconstruction of auricle |;n87W} R# 耳轮 helix 3Nh<z| 耳轮脚 crus of helix aq
_Z 耳轮结节 helix tubercle, darwinian tubercle ~zMX1K0* 耳屏 tragus 6(DM= 耳癣 otomycosis, tinea auricularis OVUK1^}#v 耳舟 scapha; 又称“耳舟状窝(scaphoid fossa of auricle)”。 DiKF .D0 二期梅毒 secondary syphilis /tqn2Lxm 二氧化碳激光疗法 carbondioxide laser therapy W+t.Mt!6M 二氧化碳激光器 carbon-dioxide laser *>W,?M{u 二氧化碳浴 carbondioxide bath .W VOLwU% 发际[线] hair line qJ2jjJIj 发色 hair color !d'l`r4QQ 发育不全 hypoplasia 2ARWn? 发育异常 dysplasia RoYh=Pg 发疹性汗腺腺瘤 eruptive hidroadenoma l{#3e][W!^ 发疹性毳毛囊肿 eruptive vellus hair cysts R9G
ME0 反甲 koilonychia; 又称“匙状甲”。 &6nYNeg 反笑线 reverse smile line nik9&0A 反应性穿通性胶原病 reactive perforating collagenosis (k([)2}
Y 泛发性带状疱疹 herpes zoster generalisatus, generalized zoster 1um_z j)? 泛发性发疹性组织细胞瘤 generalized eruptive histiocytoma >3 &0?-!/ 泛发性肥大细胞增多症 generalized mastocylosis; 又称“色素性荨麻疹(urticaria pigmentosa)”。 zMx]g 泛发性特发性毛细血管扩张 generalized essential telangiectasia Ljj l 泛发性硬斑病 generalized morphea $J7icBKc 放射对称 radiation symmetry R
+1Ol65>U 放射烧伤 radiation burn |,+vJYY2 放射性溃疡 radiation ulcer JaPe"lw 放射性皮炎 radiodermatitis 44ck!tM 放松运动 relaxation exercise \{$w'Rsnw# 放线菌病 actinomycosis = NA(F|&[ 非典型分枝杆菌病 atypical mycobacteriosis `-K7yLoF+ 非典型纤维黄[色]瘤 atypical fibroxanthoma xG8aq^F 非家族性正常脂蛋白血性黄[色]瘤病 nonfamilial normo-lipoproteinemic xanthomatosis :y_jKZ| 非淋球菌性尿道炎 non-gonococcal urethritis 3k2_:Q 非医疗美容 non-medical cosmetics VF!dk25Pg 肥大 hypertrophy HH)SPr1y 肥大细胞 mastocyte, mast cell ^%&gQ t! 肥大性酒渣鼻 rhinophyma; 又称“鼻赘”。 \fyj.gf1 肥厚性扁平苔藓 hypertrophic lichen planus; 又称“疣状扁平苔藓(lichen planus verrucosus)”。 S!AR\H`0 肥厚性瘢痕 hypertrophic scar KcL !c&F 分叉拇指 bifid thumb va;tOu9>! 分级运动试验 graded exercise test QO`6mYUb0 分离 dysjunction 5Rst 分离层 stratum disjunctum ay+8v _Ma 分离运动 isolated movement 6(Nt*SH 分裂手 cleft hand, split hand YEJEyWQ 分米波疗法 decimeter wave therapy B?%{l+2)1M 分期切除[术] excision in stages LPD/) 分期修复 staged repair Dk>*]x$c 分叶皮瓣 lobulated skin flap !.=E Tp 分枝杆菌病 mycobacterial diseases DD3hO7X^ 分枝杆菌性溃疡 mycobacterial ulcer ,6'*sxN 粉刺 comedo; 又称“黑头粉刺”。 -*-PwAx 蜂窝[组]织炎 celluslitis +$<R,n 蜂螯伤 bee sting 5W*M*Z
w/ 风湿性环状红斑 erythema annulare rheumaticum UR /^o%6 风团 wheal [UB_tQY} 缝合 suture sG@IYfy 缝皮钉 skin staple 7zOW(:^ 缝线包压法 bolus tie-over dressing k
N 5qj 缝扎法重睑成形术 doubling eyelid operation by suture and ligation method >]Ekl$ 肤色 skin color Re&;NO 辐射热疗法 radiant heat therapy &8."Fm 浮动拇指 floating thumb O,}Wz! 福格特-小柳综合征 Vogt-Koyanagi syndrome @47Z 福克斯-福代斯病 Fox-Fordyce disease; 又称“汗腺毛囊角化病”。 +79T N5 辅线 accessory line a@[&$T~; 辅助色板 accessory shade guide Q&)sb.yr 副耳 accessory ear ,Q0]Z@ 副球孢子菌病 paracoccidioidomycosis -,Tmbb< @ 副乳房 accessory breast sB%D l9\ 副银屑病 parapsoriasis; 又称“类银屑病”。 #Osm8? 复发性阿弗他口炎 recurrent aphthous stomatitis :r]/wc 复发性单纯疱疹 recurrent herpes simplex }Uuqz~m;M 复发性二期梅毒 relapsing secondary syphilis 7.5AF`] 复发性肉芽肿性皮炎伴嗜酸细胞增多 recurrent granulomatous dermatitis with eosinophilia zUI`*I!3
> 复合皮瓣 compound skin flap orn+2<#B#D 复合牙色 composite tooth color (`gB=,(- 复合组织移植术 compound tissue grafting Xhw&$w8 复拇畸形 thumb duplication jflC$lXE} 复杂并指 complicated syndactyly B;,[R^>XF 复杂并趾 complicated syndactyly T:ltQ(_!{ 腹壁成形术 abdominoplasty TO'`"&Jb3| 腹壁多脂症 abdominal adiposity P
/@c
D[ 腹壁皮肤松垂 abdominal chalastodermia ^H9fNc 腹壁皮肤脂肪切除术 abdominal dermolipectomy Q N/#'?v 腹壁围裙状松垂[畸形] abdominal apron deformity LENpy+ }o 腹股沟肉芽肿 granuloma inguinale LvUq#]mD< 腹厚 abdominal thickness; 又称“腹前后径”。 cuM?Zxe* 腹裂[畸形] gastroschisis Lf#FN)Pp 腹式呼吸运动 abdominal breathing exercise wfLP{?3* 腹围 abdominal circumference
P-23s 负荷运动 load exercise x?~Z`
)l 负重运动 weight loading exercise <# =X 富尼埃坏疽 Fournier gangrene; 又称“暴发性生殖器坏疽”。 Tr"Yrd 妇女多毛症 hirsutism 7U)?%*.v 改良菱形皮瓣 modified rhomboid skin flap, Dufourmentel skin flap $s. Hbe,Y\ 干扰电疗法 interferential electrotherapy, Nemec therapy BP~iA: 干性糠疹 pityriasis sicca ^b]y M 干性皮肤 dry skin k >kABlQ 干燥性湿疹 xerotic eczema QM e M0 感应电疗法 faradization eZR4R&! 感知觉训练 sensory and perceptual training W)lG9w .W 肛门括约肌成形术 anal sphincteroplasty fnuX Y) 肛门失禁 anal incontinence f`[aRk> 肛门瘙痒[症] pruritus ani y0qbDNaV 肛周念珠菌病 perianal candidiasis Sp{+fDmJ 高频电疗法 high frequency electrotherapy 'aX8q 高频电疗美容术 high frequency electrotherapy cosmesis z=eYp 高频电美容仪 high frequency cosmetic instrument jX'xjq4xt 高球蛋白血症紫癜 purpura hyperglobulinemia Hw2e 5pvj 高位微笑 high smile; 微笑时显露100%的上前牙与部分牙龈。 ,.+.T;c, 高血压缺血性溃疡 hypertensive ischemic ulcer p/65y 高压氧疗法 hyperbaric oxygen therapy, HBO A2: [-X_ 高震按摩机 high amplitude massor 5wi om 戈勒姆病 Gorham disease 4,nK;1Q=j 革兰氏阴性菌毛囊炎 Gram negative folliculitis >
Pjvf^ 革螨皮炎 gamasid dermatitis e*9FmXkK- 铬皮炎 chromium dermatitis >I|9q
:@g6 个别正常颚 individual normal occlusion ;gxy. 个性排牙法 personalized alignment LzvwfL4 个性牙排列 personalized tooth alignment )Y Wa?l 根毛霉 Rhizomucor pDe-#9?u{G 根霉 Rhizopus uM7
SOJ8 工业性皮炎 industrial dermatitis 'NiTRJc 工艺疗法 arts and crafts therapy A
lwVw9] 工作疗法 work therapy '1x1qXhJ 功能锻练 functional exercise QI* i 功能恢复 functional rehabilitation }u[1
l; 功能位 functional position /y^6@V5L4 功能性电刺激 functional electric stimulation, FES [uy5X
)9 功能训练 functional training l.T.`{B]Z` 功能障碍 dysfunction bnwBE!UN; 功能重建 reconstruction, functional reconstruction O?/c:X t 供区 donor site, donor area m@K[ O:Eo 供体 donor; 又称“供者”。 j-1ivV/S 供血皮瓣 permanent blood carrying skin flap te1m6o" 汞皮炎 mercury dermatitis UVE&'<9J 共鸣电火花疗法 resonant electric spark therapy y~o<ss%nG 钩虫皮炎 ancylostomatic dermatitis zX"EGtjPV 沟内牙医学 intracrevicular dentistry q?k2:m8C 垢着病 Aketzuki disease "`}ky0p0 箍趾病 ainhum; 又称“自发性断趾病”,“阿洪病”。 8_wdvr[[[ 孤立性肥大细胞增多症 solitary mastocytosis aA\
k=TD} 孤立性毛发上皮瘤 solitary trichoepithelioma ]aqe{*Xl 孤立性血管角化瘤 solitary angiokeratoma 56:`%g^t 鼓式取皮机 drum dermatome, Padgett-Hood dermatome ns\OR4fH 古典式电诊断法 classical electrodiagnosis #+"^|VI7 骨-肌皮瓣 osseous myocutaneous flap /+"MI}2u]1 骨梅毒 osseous syphilis +<{EKR
S 骨膜移植物 periosteum graft \0|3L?]T;w 骨嵌入移植术 inlay bone grafting *Z:Oe=Qy 骨嗜酸细胞肉芽肿 Mignon eosinophilic granuloma +<c'*Ez
. 骨贴附移植术 onlay bone grafting E2#'/l)b 骨性分类 osseous classification ]`+?_YlMn 骨移植术 bone grafting K{gEfzo[ 骨移植物 bone graft 1UK7{P6 谷痒症 grain itch oa$*'(1J 股薄肌转移肛门括约肌成形术 gracilis muscle transfer and anal sphincteroplasty xv JK(f 股癣 tinea cruris *ui>3+K
8 固定-活动联合修复 fixed-removable prostheses eZm3B5
;C 固定性药疹 fixed drug eruption /5n06\ 刮除术 curettage F%WEG
p" 关键点 key point `4(g]z^&< 关节病性银屑病 psoriasis arthropathica g"lg%Q 关节活动度 range of motion, ROM H$8SJ 关节活动度测量 measurement of range of motion j5Wmn]5 关节囊切除术 articular capsulectomy "QE=mgF| 关节囊切开术 articular capsulotomy -stF92|r 冠内空隙 intracoronal space J6f]?boA# 冠状切口 coronal incision *lMng6+,G+ 管状发鞘 hair cast h<wR<jM 贯穿褥式缝合 transfixing mattress suture 159hPD[z 光斑贴试验 photo-patch test 1!3y^P 光变应性药疹 photoallergic drug eruption e=fM\4d3 光动力学疗法 photodynamic therapy, PDP Btz+jv
dl 光毒性反应 phototoxic reaction p8G5
t(Re 光毒性焦油皮炎 phototoxic tar dermatitis
G&J3U/] 光毒性药疹 phototoxic drug eruption g@
g@nxQg 光过敏反应 photo sensitive reaction -]QE%(%B 光化学疗法 photochemotherapy x N6p~z` 光量子血液疗法 photo-quantum blood therapy tg 5W~P
光疗法 phototherapy, light th
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