[名词委审定]汉英医学名词(七, 整形、美容、皮肤、康复)
20甲营养不良 twenty-nail dystrophy [B7c~|DRV SPA概念 SPA concept, sex-personality-age concept Lcv} #\ V-Y成形术 V-Y plasty Fg$.BSFj6 W成形术 W-plasty =9(s:f] Y-V 成形术 Y-V plasty &"()Mgc Z成形术 Z-plasty (]va)7RG [鼻前庭]软骨间切口 intercartilagenous incision a;95Tt [步态]迈步期 swing phase Up:Xinh` [步态]站立期 stance phase P[ry$?yr;D [残疾人]庇护工场 shelter workshop; 类似福利工场。 8
8
nI3Dj [耳]屏间切迹 intertragic notch SpG)d=8bQ [拇指]三指节畸形 triphalangism 3|a)\G}+ [上]睑下垂 blepharoptosis, ptosis of upper lid mIAqm|G
[同种]异基因移植物 allograft [[ jyi/ [小]汗腺 eccrine sweat glands; 又称“外泌汗腺”。 S{`PPr8+ [医疗]美容主诊医师 [medical] aesthetic chief diagnostician yLQi6p0 “五指”畸形 "five fingered" hand, pentadactyly; 表现为拇指无对掌功能。 +IcX9dB'A 阿佩尔综合征 Apert syndrome; 又称“尖头并指(趾)畸形(acrocephalic syndactylia)”。 5Y.B
lE 鞍[状]鼻 saddle nose VdX8/JG 安格尔错颚分类 Angle classification of malocclusion 'Fl
gW1(2 按抚法 stroking yqYlPaz 按摩 massage FebFu+-. 按摩膏 massage cream DJ0= d 暗间隙 dark space, negative space n$(9j 暗色丝孢霉病 phaeohyphomycosis Xhaw;rSc3 凹陷 depression 5;CBZPQ 凹陷瘢痕 depressed scar <E E#LEr 奥尔布赖特综合征 Albright syndrome 0alm!A ~ 奥斯皮茨征 Auspitz sign Wa=MPT 八段锦 baduanjin &i}<(ORV 巴尔通体病 bartonellosis -IzkUt_ 巴西副球孢子菌 Paracoccidioides brasiliensis Dd"g=!u< 巴西诺卡菌 Nocardia brasiliensis 2N{#9tG 巴西天疱疮 Brazilian pemphigus v$!DiW1^ 拔毛狂 trichotillomania 073 fn# 靶组织反应 target response T"6)a&D8 白化病 albinism `xYAu@Fq 白甲 leukonychia %%# L
[p 白念珠菌 Candida albicans Qn<
gk 白塞综合征 Behcet syndrome; 又称“眼-口-生殖器综合征(oculo-oral-genital syndrome)”。 dz 2M\Q
_ 白色糠疹 pityriasis alba h+/:*;&T 白色毛结节菌病 white piedra XVWe"ko 白色萎缩 white atrophy, atrophite blanche WSML9?Yn 白细胞异常色素减退综合征 Chediak-Higashi syndrome ._sG" 白癣 tinea alba >Q>gmbxnU 白痱 miliaria alba, miliaria crystallina D |G$ : 9 白癜风 vitiligo &yK5%?_ 白蛉叮咬 Phlebotomus bite \5V@3"jua` 斑驳病 piebaldism }OJAPr( 斑块 plaque OE)!!NO] 斑块状副银屑病 parapsoriasis en plaques woU4*w&k+K 斑马状色素沉着 zebra-like hyperpigmentation /0OEgs 斑色胎儿 harlequin fetus; 又称“先天性鱼鳞癣胎儿”。 u3c C 斑贴试验 patch test f4bDFq 斑秃 alopecia areata ri7l~k 斑疹 macule
<_XTy 斑状萎缩 atrophia maculosa LAkO;P~ 斑状硬斑病 morphea en plaque $<@^F+7F/ 斑痣 nevus spilus xlNJi.RU 斑痣性错构瘤病 phakomatosis LQYMY,1 斑蝥皮炎 blister beetle dermatitis KgE#K?b 半鼻再造术 hemirhinoplasty 3H
L:8 半导体激光疗法 semi-conductor laser therapy 8P6>%U&T 半埋入横褥式缝合 half buried horizontal mattress suture u_F
tgQ 半桥粒 hemi-desmosome #"wmaeFA) 半球形乳房 hemispherical breast ';4w
H
r< 半脱位 semiluxation; 又称“不全脱位(subluxation)。” DOXkTV uWp 半肢畸形 hemimelia ZHY)p&!` 膀胱括约肌成形术 cysto-sphincteroplasty SG+GOOG 膀胱外翻 extrophy of bladder "~%J!n4 U) 膀胱阴道瘘 vesicovaginal fistula t kfcNwxG 包涵囊肿 inclusion cyst .)W b/n$ 剥离 dissection qk3^i?N 剥脱性唇炎 exfoliative cheilitis Pm ;=9; 4 剥脱性角质松解症 exfoliative keratolysis :F)RkFz9 剥脱性皮炎 exfoliative dermatitis &GS\za 薄[的]中厚皮片 thin intermediate thickness free skin graft; 又称“薄断层皮片(thin split thichness free skin graft)”。 QhdG<+( L? 薄唇 thin lip \ :4;i.Z, 保健操 conditioning exercise e3XVHbnQ 暴发性紫癜 purpura purpura -&&c>E 暴力牵引 violent traction ;Tm$ WCQ 鲍恩病 Bowen disease ]rQCTS/9 鲍恩样丘疹病 bowenoid papulosis O (FR 杯状耳 cup ear |Lf4
" A? 背阔肌肌皮瓣 latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap
9`Y:q[ 贝壳甲综合征 shell nail syndrome z]LSz5m[< 贝壳状耳 shell ear KZIHA[^on 贝克痣 Becker nevus X.480(%r 被动运动 passive exercise Z0 Z1" 本色 natural color dvr@fw5 本体感神经肌肉易化法 proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, PNF jM-`,[BvL 绷线缝合 basting suture ?[zW} 鼻[小]柱正中切口 nasal midcolumella incision SQ% =yz 鼻背 nasal dorsum &}sj
30~F 鼻部纤维性丘疹 fibrous papule of nose yt7H7u:W 鼻侧裂 lateral cleft nose geRV}m?K
鼻侧软骨 nasal lateral cartilage; 又称“大翼软骨”。 WX.(*$ 鼻侧突 lateral nasal process B+&n7\H 鼻长 nasal length C-I{pk+pA> 鼻成形术 rhinoplasty r9*ND
7 鼻唇沟 nasolabial fold }
2+)g4A 鼻唇角 nasal labial angle 5di2 鼻额角 nasal frontal angle *uGJk8qgf 鼻肥大 hypertrophic nose Cv-8Y30 鼻高 nasal height A|cP 鼻根 nasal root 6[]+UUZmr 鼻根点陷凹 nasion excavation EcZBLe!bV 鼻骨骨折复位钳 nasal bone fracture reduction forceps, Asch forceps Ht5_=3bw) 鼻红粒病 granulosis rubra nasi m9xhlx 鼻后孔 choana h"W+H<u 鼻后孔闭锁 atresia of choana C`4ZOzGy 鼻尖 nasal tip 57S[+55| 鼻尖蝶形切口 nasal tip butterfly incision )JAA~d 鼻尖肥大 nasorostral hypertrophy "<(cqJxR 鼻尖形态 contour of nasal tip; 又称“鼻尖侧貌(nasal tip profile)”。 :DQN, 鼻孔 nostril, nares ;=^^%x7/ 鼻孔底 nasal floor :9qkuRSt 鼻孔美容术 narial cosmesis T|!b-+W8^N 鼻孔外翻 ectropion of nostril W%hWjH 鼻宽 nasal breadth YIZH]@px 鼻梁形态 contour of nasal bridge; 又称“鼻梁侧貌(nasal bridge profile)”。 9WmG r 鼻裂 bifid nose, cleft nose -NE/$MLq~ 鼻美容术 aesthetic rhinoplasty &:uhUvDz 鼻面角 nasal facial angle )]V=%RRQ` 鼻偏斜 nasal deviation _loD<Cn!L 鼻前棘 anterior nasal spine fJ {gmY\|& 鼻前孔 anterior nares ^p{$!zn< 鼻前孔闭锁 atresia of anterior naris {@rK#'#J! 鼻前孔狭窄 stricture of anterior naris k,7 aj >y 鼻前庭 nasal vestibule l,(s'QPVv 鼻深 nasal depth dVg&nvES 鼻缩小成形术 reductive rhinoplasty Jo"P
M`a/ 鼻小柱 nasal columella ]r'~$5} 鼻眼裂 naso-ocular facial cleft jmG=Qd}R 鼻翼 nasal ala =*!gV}n4 鼻翼沟 paranasal ala sulcus XIt[k;\ 鼻翼软骨 nasal alar cartilage; 又称“小翼软骨”。 {]0U9n|d 鼻硬结病 rhinoscleroma Z#8tK3e: 鼻正中裂 median cleft nose KkCG=h=T4= 鼻指数 nasal index *"p[O@rf 鼻中隔软骨 nasal septal cartilage Q.Il{RKV 鼻中隔黏膜软骨复合组织游离移植术 nasal septal muco-cartilaginous compound tissue free grafting --*l/dYV 鼻中突 median nasal process 4R\L[f 鼻孢子菌病 rhinosporidiosis [w_TvT 比色测定 colorimetric determination ]}
X2h 比色单 shade prescription @VnLP3E 闭合皮瓣 closed skin flap oq\ {]7o. 闭塞性干燥性龟头炎 balanitis xerotica obliterans _&'$Blh=f 闭锁 atresia I!+hR=& 编织疗法 weaving therapy )>31mNd 扁平黄[色]瘤 xanthoma planum o:~0gz 扁平甲 platonychia %
5XJxA8s 扁平湿疣 flat condyloma, condyloma latum bEQ-* 扁平苔藓 lichen planus ,sA}f`x` 扁平微笑曲线 flat smile curve 5 o=^bT 扁平疣 flat wart, verruca plana c1.81$+v 变色 discoloration \aQQqc 变形 distortion O@q_+T 变性反应 reaction of degeneration, RD Cg~.l`')ri 变异性红斑角化病 variable erythrokeratoderma ?q,uYZ8h( 变应性接触性唇炎 allergic contact cheilitis l<8ZH~/A 变应性接触性皮炎 allergic contact dermatitis 68z<LGq0 变应性皮肤血管炎 allergic cutaneous vasculitis d +NyLaa 变应性肉芽肿病 allergic granulomatosis %S0i^V@oI 变应性药疹 allergic drug eruption bT<4fn 变应性紫癜 allergic purpura 1}sBYz 表皮 epidermis hfpuXRnG% 表皮包涵囊肿 epidermal inclusion cyst M4yYmG/k 表皮剥脱 exfoliation z;
LYz 表皮黑[色]素单位 epidermal melanin unit As$@ ! 表皮囊肿 epidermoid cyst, epidermal cyst ?JVy)|f! 表皮内上皮瘤 intra-epidermal epithelioma K<W@Hre 表皮生长因子 epidermal growth factor !WH-
ZMkX 表皮松解[症] epidermolysis |,^bIWLa' 表皮松解性角化过度型鱼鳞病 epidermolytic hyperkeratotic ichthyosis Vx]y-|0 表皮细胞再生 reepithelialization
7#d o/ 表皮下基底带 subepidermal basement zone #x1c< 表皮痣 epidermal nevus f|cY]xn 表皮痣综合征 epidermal nevus syndrome i!$
]{}e 表情线 expression lines 7-mXeI<M-) 丙烯酸树脂贴面 acrylic resin veneer $@kk8A{8- 病损 impairment; 器官水平的障碍。 nzR#(6 病灶内切除[术] intralesional excision Bjg_
玻璃丝发 spun glass hair ;3en`TaIe 玻璃纤维皮炎 glass fiber dermatitis gfoPV5_ 玻璃纤维织物 glass fiber cloth 8cUm8] 播散性豆状皮肤纤维瘤病 dermatofibrosis lenticularis disseminata, Buschke-Ollendorff syndrome `uM1|%9o 播散性汗孔角化病 disseminated porokeratosis 5fOY%"'e> 播散性盘状红斑狼疮 disseminated discoid lupus erythematosus ;ZM0r 播散性浅表光线性汗孔角化病 disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis; 又称“播散性浅表光化性汗孔角化病”。 LkHm/ $W 播散性嗜酸[细胞]性胶原病 disseminated eosinophilic collagen disease ZW1@j a4 播散性粟粒性皮肤结核 tuberculosis cutis miliaris disseminata 0[#+N\ 波伦综合征 Poland syndrome C]
)j 波氏阿利什利霉病 allescheriasis boydii; 曾称“波氏霉样真菌病”。 Uan`eVL 波氏阿利什霉 Allescheria boydii; 曾称“波氏霉样真菌”。 #Lf#|@BW 波伊茨-耶格综合征 Peutz-Jeghers syndrome }3@[w^ 博氏线 Beau lines )acl V; 不对称 asymmetry mNZ"6sk 不对称乳房 asymmetrical breasts 8Hshr]4Q 不全并指 imcomplete syndactyly
jO5u2 不全并趾 imcomplete syndactyly u1dW\8H{b 不稳定性萎缩瘢痕 unstable atrophic scar %uq!(I
布卢姆综合征 Bloom syndrome r)&SAFU:w
步幅 pace 9:Kj,7u 步态分析 gait analysis nQImMr94R 步态训练 gait training ?tiI:pu 步行训练 ambulation training Fto[Z$! 部分变性反应 reaction of partial degeneration dknZNZ[r+ 部分失神经支配 partial denervation Xn]3%dd 擦烂 intertrigo gx3EdF5c 擦破 abrasion Up!HA) 擦伤 abrasion 7n3wa# 擦浴 ablution ,O3?.l5~L 菜花样乳头状瘤病 florid papillomatosis d(]7Hb_J
菜花状耳 cauliflower ear "f0zI/| 残疾 disability; 系病损、失能、残障三者之总称。 I
c\{{:N 残疾人 people with disability JE+g}?`@ 残障 handicap; 社会水平的障碍。 c|/V
o. 残肢 stump uVvh=3g 藏毛囊肿 pilonidal cyst {1U |\Xy 糙皮病 pellagra $d.`]XexL 糙皮病舌炎 glossitis pellagra &}7{X
@ 草莓状血管瘤 strawberry hemangioma
lMtEyM 侧[方]暗间隙 lateral dark space, lateral negative space lL\0F 侧貌分析 profile analysis WB5O^E 侧影显露 profile emergence &]%;/mP`d 叉状毛 pili bifurcati `p+!du>xA 长波紫外线 long-wave ultraviolet UI&MmQl 肠病性肢端皮炎 acrodermatitis enteropathica Ut:#g\>E'N 肠段移植物 intestinal segment graft Y;:7J|YGZ 超刺激电疗法 ultrastimulating electrotherapy, Trabert therapy _iy0nZ~K 超短波疗法 ultrashort wave therapy sS btek? 超短波透热[疗]法 ultrashort wave diatherapy ?)W0@Lm<. 超声波离子导入机 ultrasonic iontransport machine = S8h=
T 超声调制中频电疗法 ultrasound-modulated medium frequency electrotherapy [f~Uz8\< 超声间动电疗法 ultrasound-diadynamic electrotherapy ` o>e|fE 超声疗法 ultrasound therapy, ultrasonotherapy 0t((Z3| 超声美容术 ultrasonic cosmesis 8c7P
lXma 超声透入疗法 phonophoresis ?s[sg0T~ 超声雾化吸入法 ultrasonic atomizing inhalation @/1J|Lgy 超声吸脂[术] ultrasonic liposuction <!BR<ewj 超声振荡器 ultrasonator 'Q'#EtJ: 潮红 flush fw|U>?z 衬里皮瓣 lining skin flap oQUQ_< 成活 take rliOi \iQ 成肌纤维细胞 myofibroblast `K*_b+ np 成纤维细胞 fibroblast RiwQ"r$' 成纤维细胞生长因子 fibroblast growth factor [[^Wm~[A 承重部位 weight bearing area 5
d;8E) 持久性豆状角化过度病 hyperkeratosis lenticularis perstans Ox<8hIZ_4 持久性红斑 erythema perstans -^Oc%+j(L 持久性隆起性红斑 erythema elevatum diutinum pQox[B4g8 持久性色素异常性红斑 erythema dyschromicum perstans zY0 持久性图状红斑 erythema figuratum perstans }&2P !P 迟发性皮肤卟啉病 porphyria cutanea tarda [
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S; 尺侧半肢畸形 ulnar hemimelia oDo@K#' 充注型乳房植入体 infiatable breast prosthetic implant CFH~51g 充注型阴道模具 inflatable vaginal stent k>-\{kp 冲浴 affusion oLf66rd& 抽吸器 aspirator f}6WP/w< 臭虫叮咬 bedbug bite &+<2z h-s 臭汗症 bromidrosis, bromhidrosis Kj
W8r]~g 初腭 primary palate _8j*Cx~#6 出汗性血管瘤 sudoriparous angioma e%(d
T^ 除皱术 rhytidectomy, lifting =Q~a+@(9 触发点 trigger point pqs$7@} 处女膜修复[术] hymen repair ,=bGO0WY 穿通性毛囊炎 perforating folliculitis Y4e4^:>Y 传导热疗法 conductive heat therapy %(%izIB 传染性红斑 erythema infectiosum ?E+*I
n 传染性口角炎 perlèche k}<=emu 传染性软疣 molluscum contagiosum S-xZ;'QG 传染性湿疹样皮炎 infectious eczematoid dermatitis :VN}DSWek 串连游离皮瓣 free skin flap in series _B>]3t 床上运动 bed exercise 5H% =4c*N 创面 wound surface TdRvd"
2 创伤性文身 traumatic tattoo $i
ep 创伤愈合 healing of wound :T
@}=pL 吹口哨状唇畸形 whistling lip deformity
l_jO!g 锤状趾 hammer toe 0w XR_JzR 垂耳 lop ear rt CJ` 垂直参考线 vertical reference line N]^ ex;]} 唇瓣 lip flap p
`j,U 唇不全裂 imcomplete cleft lip, imcomplete harelip wOJ
9\ 唇成形术 cheiloplasty @:kKrtI+Vd 唇低线 lip low line <
:KM5>9 唇干裂 cheilosis $[:s
}Yh 唇高级 lip high line g U,rVRwtL 唇弓 labial arch, Cupid bow `P@xxQcSz 唇弓嵴 ridge of labial arch, ridge of Cupid bow +:I|1d9k 唇红缘 vermilion border )nriD
]O 唇厚度 lip thickness \DnmXNb& 唇裂 cleft lip, harelip v*sG!n
唇裂矩形[唇]瓣修复术 cleft lip repair by quadrilateral lip flap technique 'O9.,PdO! 唇裂三角[唇]瓣修复术 cleft lip repair by triangular lip flap technique m
*!1WY4G 唇裂手术减张弓 Logan bow v((y#*( 唇裂术后继发畸形 postoperative [secondary] deformity of cleft lip; 曾用名“唇裂术后畸形”、“继发性唇裂(secondary cleft lip)”。 $V4]
i 唇裂旋转推进瓣修复术 cleft lip repair by Millard rotation-advancement flap technique l,`R3Cdk\ 唇外翻 cheilectropion hk{>?w., 唇完全裂 complete cleft lip, complete harelip v#Rz'Em 唇线 lip line m<%m k$o 唇炎 cheilitis H?IP=S h 唇珠 vermilion tubercle Wa_S*.PV 磁疗法 magnetotherapy KSahq
U2; 瓷边缘 porcelain margin #N) 0
瓷高嵌体 ceramic onlay (xx0\X.N 瓷嵌体 ceramic inlay /qDPNIandR 瓷贴面 porcelain veneer @s}\>W D 刺激性接触性皮炎 irritant contact dermatitis L-]e_Ch:M 刺激性皮炎 irritant dermatitis 5FK~@Y_( 刺入冷冻法 penetration freezing !_]>:DKC8? 次全鼻再造术 subtotal nose reconstruction h..jI& 次腭 secondary palate l(coBj2 粗球孢子菌 Coccidioides immitis GEOi%. 脆甲症 onychorrhexis D>|ByI\y 错○ malocclusion Zgc-&I 错位 malposition H
_fse5{BG 达松伐电疗法 d'Arsonval electrotherapy, d'Arsonvalization E3i9|kp 大斑块副银屑病 large plaque parapsoriasis WCP;o*$
大耳畸形 macrotia @bcs:k~* 大汗腺 apocrine sweat glands; 又称“顶泌汗腺”。 z4D~<}u!v_ 大汗腺癌 apocrine carcinoma :w+C}wB 大汗腺囊瘤 apocrine hidrocystoma 97rnh!; 大汗腺囊腺瘤 apocrine cystadenoma l17: L
$7 大口畸形 macrostomia O=Rv(t 大腿长 thigh length U$xBz<\ 大腿美容术 aesthetic thigh surgery 6$OZ|1!10 大网膜瓣 omentum flap, pedicle omentum flap c>VO[-7 大网膜移植术 omentum grafting BI 1_0 大网膜移植物 omentum graft LP\giCof 大小孢子菌 Microsporum canis I:I\f( 大疱 bulla g&wxj
YV 大疱性扁平苔藓 lichen planus bullosus O(\{?FO 大疱性表皮松解[症] epidermolysis bullosa +nTOYA2 大疱性类天疱疮 bullous pemphigoid bQJ)W* 大疱性荨麻疹 bullous urticaria \CXry+|t 带蒂肠段转移阴道形成术 construction of vagina by pedicled intestinal segment transfer cc+mXr*@t{ 带蒂皮瓣 pedicled skin flap ~,Tt,%S'% 带蒂皮瓣转移阴道形成术 construction of vagina by pedicled skin grafting; 又称“带蒂皮瓣移植阴道形成术”。 mhOz7~oAe 带蒂组织移植术 pedicled tissue grafting +s/O$({? 带蒂组织移植物 pedicled tissue graft 0{ H2w 带发皮片 hair-bearing free skin graft _GgfzbWj 带发皮片簇植术 punched hair-bearing free skin grafting MC~Jv/id 带发皮片移植术 hair-bearing free skin grafting qI$m:{< 带感觉神经皮瓣 neuro-sensory skin flap 35#9Bi 带状银屑病 psoriasis zosteriformis }T*zAoG| 带状疱疹 herpes zoster L7]bZ(o 代谢当量 metabolic equivalent, MET ZEr3KEyK 袋状皮瓣 marsupial skin flap HZXv]uPN!6 丹毒 erysipelas O
>n;F 单侧唇裂 unilateral cleft lip, unilateral harelip =Ts|f$CbB 单侧性先天性鱼鳞豺?红皮症 unilateral congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma kopcMp07 单侧腭裂 unilateral cleft palate eY>fzEd 单侧痣 nevus unius lateris A*H qK@ 单侧痣样毛细血管扩张 unilateral nevoid telangiectasia Z}5 i?Y "d 单纯糠疹 pityriasis simplex ?*/o: 单纯型大疱性表皮松解[症] epidermolysis bullosa simplex 0~U5R] 单纯性回状红斑 erythema simplex gyratum e<.ST2Q 单纯性雀斑痣 lentigo simplex iMo+1m
H 单纯疱疹 herpes simplex _c%+
W 单极电凝[术] monopolar coagulation VRPqlwU4 单极电灼术 monopolar [electric] cautery k"NP6umj 单睑 foldless eyelid, oriental eyelid
\\ Ioa5 胆碱能性荨麻疹 cholinergic urticaria
+i1e9]r_6 胆汁性瘙痒[症] biliary pruritus _R x@\ 氮分子激光疗法 nitrogen molecular laser therapy (!1
Lg 弹力牵引 elastic traction u o,%PLg`c 弹力牵引夹板 elastic traction splint 8B ]m7G 弹性纤维 elastic fiber d@!LKxCs/ 蛋白胨性荨麻疹 peptone urticaria k:*}vVJ 倒翻转移 tumbling transfer ,j`C
R~ 岛状筋膜瓣 island fascial flap c$.?Q"w?w 岛状皮瓣 island skin flap Em5*K0w'\z 导引 daoyin E:6eu:]M 稻农皮炎 rice farmer dermatitis {
q?Pxf^I 等长收缩 isometric contraction qJ[oCssk 等幅中频电疗法 undamped medium frequency electrotherapy vcnA9vdp 等速肌力测定 isokinetic muscle strength test mXOIb<Wz 等速运动 isokinetic exercise 3m;f49 Q 等张收缩 isotonic contraction Cjj]wwwy+1 低频电疗法 low frequency electrotherapy `m[)Atfg 低频电疗美容术 low frequency electrotherapy cosmesis KJ5"f 低频脉冲电疗法 low frequency impulse current therapy IrY~m2g 低强度激光 low level laser $mXR9N[u 低位微笑 low smile; 微笑时上前牙面积显露小于75%。 ?4?m#M 低温冷藏组织贮存 tissue storage by refrigeration hbk<>$ 滴状扁平苔藓 lichen planus guttata Hj<@5
滴状副银屑病 guttate parapsoriasis, parapsoriasis guttata; 又称“慢性苔藓样糠疹(pityriasis lichenoides chronica)”。 j/TJOd&> 滴状银屑病 psoriasis guttata e3ue[i}d 滴状硬斑病 guttate morphea, morphea guttata i C0+B: 地霉病 geotrichosis I7D2mwA 地图样舌 geographic tongue; 又称“局限性剥脱性舌炎(glossitis areata exfoliativa)”。 R;Z"59^w 蒂 pedicle _@l&u=j` 第一,二鳃弓综合征 first and second branchial arch syndrome; 又称“一侧颜面短小综合征(hemifacial microsomia syndrome)”。 q&|nTC:0W 第一掌骨拇指化术 pollicization of first metacarpal bone )9dGWFD% 碘疹 iododerma B7j
i0 点凹甲 pitted nail R\
+m?H9 点状皮片 pinch free skin graft bRxYiP R9 点状掌跖角化病 keratosis punctata palmoplantaris {U={&z 垫上运动 mat exercise
ZpSLL0 电按摩法 electromassage ooirYFj$x 电按摩器 electromassor D\ }lX )B 电磁波 electromagnetic wave I5^/$wh 电磁疗法 electromagnetotherapy `d auO q 电动取皮机 electric dermatome M!p^c@ 电干燥法 electrodesiccation Gt+=P? 电弧烧伤 electric arc burn Y<9@cmr5 电化学疗法 electrochemotherapy O@17| ,$%6 电解 electrolysis ~oN(F9/, 电解脱毛 electrolytic depilation rf%a,F)c 电缆式神经移植术 cable nerve grafting M_Dpgzq 电离子透入疗法 iontophoresis, ionotherapy qjmc>]q=> 电疗法 electrotherapy ?Sq= 电脉冲刺激[法] electric pulse stimulation 6c4a?I= 电热疗法 electrothermotherapy s5vh/= ax 电热偶温度计 electric couple thermometer s+ec*V.+ 电水浴疗法 hydroelectric bath therapy iv#!!.n 电睡眠疗法 electrosleep therapy Ua_prJK 电体操疗法 electrogymnastic therapy an/RS 7*79 电透药法 electromedication nDM3MS} b; 电外科 electrosurgery >[86pY[C 电兴奋疗法 electroexcitation therapy `gIpb!|2 电泳疗法 electrophoresis x_$P d`ls 电诊断法 electrodiagnosis RL>l5wS 电诊断医学 electrodiagnostic medicine, electrodiagnostics 0v+lf2, 电灼术 electrocautery; 又称“电烙术”。 LN~`%iVG 电子减肥仪 electron slimming machine ;nSSkh?\ 电子磨砂机 electron abrazing machine AA\\H}n 电子脂肪分解[术] electrolipolysis s}pLz^];Q 雕刻疗法 carving therapy
zI.E:"n 凋亡 apoptosis /~ V]6}J 调制中频电疗法 modulated medium frequency electrotherapy =`a|6U 碟状脸 dish face ku,Ly``z 蝶形槽浴 butterfly shaped tank bath, Hubbard tank bath X_P$Yy 叠瓦癣 tinea imbricata YG2+H.D'u 定位缝合 key approximation suture -/A=|z
\5, 冬季瘙痒[症] pruritus hiemalis p&FWwZ~%k 动磁场疗法 dynamic magnetic field therapy t=9O=! 动功 dynamic qigong 2ea4+c[ 动力性运动 dynamic exercise .k>n17o?hV 动力悬吊 dynamic suspension, dynamic support rg6xn,13V 动态暗间隙 dynamic dark space, dynamic negative space <KLeGd5*> 动态干扰电疗法 dynamic interferential electrotherapy 'qMB]V= 冻疮 chilblain N^@bz96 冻疮样红斑狼疮 chilblain lupus erythematosus :d*f}6 洞穿缺损 through and through defect n'3&RU 痘痕 pockmark ;
>2g{ 痘样痤疮 acne varioliformis !eCeC+!y 毒鱼刺伤 venenous fishes sting d Kzs1[ 短波疗法 short wave therapy :rjAd,] 短波紫外线 short-wave ultraviolet s1/LHf|\ 短头畸形 brachycephaly >gC~/.I?$ 短指 brachydactyly {{cc 0=A 短趾 brachydactyly LX|
8%w4 断发毛癣菌 Trichophyton tonsurans f=~/8`z 对半甲 half and half nail <x#K:06| 对苯二胺皮炎 paraphenylene diamine dermatitis m73>?Ue 对称 symmetry a^ x#wm 对称性进行性红斑角化病 symmetrical progressive erythrokeratoderma X
>@ 对耳轮 antihelix UJ<4Z/{D 对耳轮弹性组织结节 elastotic nodules of antihelix !X{zgV 对耳轮脚 crura of antihelix 70pH;R-!G 对耳轮上脚 superior crura of antihelix d!o*8> 对耳轮下脚 inferior crura of antihelix QkDWw{#gO 对耳屏 antitragus @eM 0>{y1 对偶皮瓣 double transposition skin flap \rJp 钝剥离 blunt dissection N!Hk,V<&^U 钝头扁平苔藓 lichen planus obtusus AfS(<7pXA 多发对称性脂肪瘤病 multiple symmetric lipomatosis DwYDN\X[Oy 多发性斑状色素沉着症 pigmentation macularis multiplex [L[V'N 多发性错构瘤综合征 multiple hamartoma syndrome, Cowden syndrome Y|
X yywV 多发性皮脂腺囊肿 steatocystoma multiplex; 又称“皮脂腺囊肿病”。 #)E$fIN< 多发性脂肪瘤 multiple lipoma ?qCLAy}zv 多发性汁腺脓肿 multiple sweat gland abscesses v#*^GgR? 多功能美容机 multifunctional cosmetic instrument c;+sjLvj 多汗症 hyperhidrosis Asi^./HzJ 多毛[症] hypertrichosis pU5i1 ^yD 多普勒超声血流探测仪 Doppler ultrasonic blood stream detector [PR{II 多普勒激光血流探测仪 Doppler laser blood stream detector ,|9]kKkm 多乳房 polymastia <5;4~?|K
多形[性]红斑 erythema multiforme _/P3H]C)q 多形性日光疹 polymorphic sun light eruption rz-a>kp 多指 polydactyly &{=;-?h%D 多趾 polydactyly *|QW(JqR 多中心网状组织细胞增多症 multicentric reticulohistiocytosis Cn _>D 蛾皮炎 moth dermatitis "*bwJZ8 鹅颈畸形 swan neck deformity '@j_'FjL 额鼻突 nasofrontal process f2\L Y 额横皱纹 transverse frown lines, frontotransverse wrinkles &)pyg_`l" 额肌瓣悬吊术 frontalis muscle flap suspension operation `Qx V%&ai3 额指数 frontal index z;jis N^ 额纵皱纹 vertical frown lines, frontvertical wrinkles @1
LxwoK 恶病质[性]痤疮 acne cachecticorum c}5T0\m7e* 恶性黑[色]素瘤 malignant melanoma ^
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P 恶性黑棘皮病 malignant acanthosis nigricans 2r KQ]uI 恶性溃疡 malignant ulcer q'
i^0]z 恶性蓝痣 malignant blue nevus *),Fq`
6 恶性梅毒 lues maligna (|A+(>K+ 恶性脓皮病 malignant pyoderma &s lZU} 恶性雀斑样痣 lentigo maligna >?n#%\5 恶性雀斑样痣黑[色]素瘤 lentigo maligna melanoma R^o[a@8 恶性萎缩性丘疹病 malignant atrophic papulosis, Degos disease b $GUy:.1 恶性纤维组织细胞瘤 malignant fibrohistiocytoma 0#p[.l 恶性血管内皮细胞瘤 malignant angioendothelioma; 又称“血管肉瘤(angiosarcoma)”。 [h_tw2Z 儿童慢性大疱性皮肤病 chronic bullous dermatosis of childhood 7:8}&_t 儿童丘疹性肢端皮炎 papular acrodermatitis of childhood, Gianotti-Crosti syndrome Pjo;vTU 儿童湿疹 childhood eczema w3!U
:"u 耳成形术 otoplasty, auroplasty * 5[:J{ 耳垂 ear lobule, auricular lobule qf?sX[Ql`w 耳甲 auricular concha ]{jQ[qFf* 耳甲成形术 conchiplasty &5qeBn 耳廓 auricle, external ear ijp 耳廓复合组织游离移植术 auricular compound tissue free grafting ^V}!C8Os 耳廓后沟 posterior sulcus of auricle, posthelical sulcus 1M7_Al0' 耳廓缩小成形术 reductive otoplasty *jQ}
\2 耳廓再造术 reconstruction of auricle YK
eY; 耳轮 helix q^YW^pv 耳轮脚 crus of helix WQ$!V 耳轮结节 helix tubercle, darwinian tubercle TOK2l5[8I) 耳屏 tragus ~ugY.c?EU 耳癣 otomycosis, tinea auricularis |C+XSKHkuq 耳舟 scapha; 又称“耳舟状窝(scaphoid fossa of auricle)”。 CV/t4z=m1 二期梅毒 secondary syphilis *f@\k3B 二氧化碳激光疗法 carbondioxide laser therapy HBhtf-(vM 二氧化碳激光器 carbon-dioxide laser -FY\nDOLN 二氧化碳浴 carbondioxide bath BRm(ith/ 发际[线] hair line po v +_ 发色 hair color =?@HtYt5 发育不全 hypoplasia /:(2rVL 发育异常 dysplasia 7<RtjiA 发疹性汗腺腺瘤 eruptive hidroadenoma \ftD*!b 1 发疹性毳毛囊肿 eruptive vellus hair cysts [>:D=9S 反甲 koilonychia; 又称“匙状甲”。 F8IRpJ 反笑线 reverse smile line X9qR=%NvB 反应性穿通性胶原病 reactive perforating collagenosis AP GtI 泛发性带状疱疹 herpes zoster generalisatus, generalized zoster t%
l1% 泛发性发疹性组织细胞瘤 generalized eruptive histiocytoma UjARg9 xci 泛发性肥大细胞增多症 generalized mastocylosis; 又称“色素性荨麻疹(urticaria pigmentosa)”。 e(h"g'W 泛发性特发性毛细血管扩张 generalized essential telangiectasia 2sVIttFg 泛发性硬斑病 generalized morphea jP]2[HY5f[ 放射对称 radiation symmetry kFb(|dN& 放射烧伤 radiation burn 0`}5l7H{ 放射性溃疡 radiation ulcer _~jraV?0 放射性皮炎 radiodermatitis U;
HdkRp%X 放松运动 relaxation exercise Yj>staL 放线菌病 actinomycosis V W>f>W 非典型分枝杆菌病 atypical mycobacteriosis !D++ 非典型纤维黄[色]瘤 atypical fibroxanthoma UGb#.rK 非家族性正常脂蛋白血性黄[色]瘤病 nonfamilial normo-lipoproteinemic xanthomatosis 0R[.AV>y 非淋球菌性尿道炎 non-gonococcal urethritis ]9T%dz
" 非医疗美容 non-medical cosmetics z=YkFAzH
肥大 hypertrophy /s
c6N 肥大细胞 mastocyte, mast cell G[P&_5 肥大性酒渣鼻 rhinophyma; 又称“鼻赘”。 pmY;HF: 肥厚性扁平苔藓 hypertrophic lichen planus; 又称“疣状扁平苔藓(lichen planus verrucosus)”。 phlgh$PKC 肥厚性瘢痕 hypertrophic scar e{M+Qzk 分叉拇指 bifid thumb <n~Xbek 分级运动试验 graded exercise test tILc7@n7% 分离 dysjunction VbRfONj
分离层 stratum disjunctum A$nZllk` 分离运动 isolated movement =3[ dy
;P 分裂手 cleft hand, split hand c3WCJ$[WKl 分米波疗法 decimeter wave therapy Yi*%m8lFn 分期切除[术] excision in stages *a.;{c 分期修复 staged repair 9O6`)1M 分叶皮瓣 lobulated skin flap X;3|) 分枝杆菌病 mycobacterial diseases z2&8
bR 分枝杆菌性溃疡 mycobacterial ulcer MDb%
(DU 粉刺 comedo; 又称“黑头粉刺”。 zn}j M!* 蜂窝[组]织炎 celluslitis <M+wI- 蜂螯伤 bee sting zkJ[Syq 风湿性环状红斑 erythema annulare rheumaticum i$
uyJ^ 风团 wheal ~:{K|Go 缝合 suture 3]\Kof4= 缝皮钉 skin staple _%hPJ'jn, 缝线包压法 bolus tie-over dressing -1%z| 缝扎法重睑成形术 doubling eyelid operation by suture and ligation method Wz2 h
1 肤色 skin color t'G1MHb!* 辐射热疗法 radiant heat therapy %9>b} ng&F 浮动拇指 floating thumb brEY8l 福格特-小柳综合征 Vogt-Koyanagi syndrome i:-B Ma) 福克斯-福代斯病 Fox-Fordyce disease; 又称“汗腺毛囊角化病”。 / wB @po 辅线 accessory line _1FPUs 辅助色板 accessory shade guide |I1g:{ ) 副耳 accessory ear
X*g-@B 副球孢子菌病 paracoccidioidomycosis -XRVvK9 副乳房 accessory breast `GKV6pp 副银屑病 parapsoriasis; 又称“类银屑病”。 v`Wx<`cd 复发性阿弗他口炎 recurrent aphthous stomatitis HsH/oco 复发性单纯疱疹 recurrent herpes simplex _%rtC 复发性二期梅毒 relapsing secondary syphilis /PA;z 复发性肉芽肿性皮炎伴嗜酸细胞增多 recurrent granulomatous dermatitis with eosinophilia FK@N0/, 复合皮瓣 compound skin flap
O}fcF? 复合牙色 composite tooth color e6j/Oyg6 复合组织移植术 compound tissue grafting "D6oS#$=v 复拇畸形 thumb duplication
d_`85r 复杂并指 complicated syndactyly fFa6q 复杂并趾 complicated syndactyly
uhdW:b 腹壁成形术 abdominoplasty z"ZGM<NC 腹壁多脂症 abdominal adiposity m!4$|;k 腹壁皮肤松垂 abdominal chalastodermia }N4m]\S 腹壁皮肤脂肪切除术 abdominal dermolipectomy +
y!dUug 腹壁围裙状松垂[畸形] abdominal apron deformity T[{ p44k 腹股沟肉芽肿 granuloma inguinale T)3KG?R 腹厚 abdominal thickness; 又称“腹前后径”。 _]Rya6|7U4 腹裂[畸形] gastroschisis |(-
!t)0| 腹式呼吸运动 abdominal breathing exercise m5\1FXc 腹围 abdominal circumference /5j`7uZ2M 负荷运动 load exercise B)@#2J#,S 负重运动 weight loading exercise ?m`5v&/7 富尼埃坏疽 Fournier gangrene; 又称“暴发性生殖器坏疽”。 |ZEiv;6& 妇女多毛症 hirsutism /7_bc%) 改良菱形皮瓣 modified rhomboid skin flap, Dufourmentel skin flap m*H.
$6QI 干扰电疗法 interferential electrotherapy, Nemec therapy -0LmiHf 干性糠疹 pityriasis sicca /73)b 干性皮肤 dry skin +K8R-iT_{ 干燥性湿疹 xerotic eczema Ad
(Ps@SG 感应电疗法 faradization r13^_w 感知觉训练 sensory and perceptual training mp5Q/0V d 肛门括约肌成形术 anal sphincteroplasty 9w%ZR5um 肛门失禁 anal incontinence uq9'RjY 肛门瘙痒[症] pruritus ani 42~%}wb 肛周念珠菌病 perianal candidiasis {0xoqs_- 高频电疗法 high frequency electrotherapy c`)qb_n 高频电疗美容术 high frequency electrotherapy cosmesis =Y-Ju44D 高频电美容仪 high frequency cosmetic instrument sfX:Z_A 高球蛋白血症紫癜 purpura hyperglobulinemia yh1rI*hb 高位微笑 high smile; 微笑时显露100%的上前牙与部分牙龈。 fG|98H/%o 高血压缺血性溃疡 hypertensive ischemic ulcer }<C
0A:? 高压氧疗法 hyperbaric oxygen therapy, HBO `j^j8Q@, 高震按摩机 high amplitude massor a=)*GFEC 戈勒姆病 Gorham disease wLr2PC]< 革兰氏阴性菌毛囊炎 Gram negative folliculitis %S8ow*S 革螨皮炎 gamasid dermatitis ST%zcH! 铬皮炎 chromium dermatitis Sq1>\)A9 个别正常颚 individual normal occlusion 'I\y 个性排牙法 personalized alignment x,5PEp@ 个性牙排列 personalized tooth alignment /y5$,7 根毛霉 Rhizomucor OL'
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L 根霉 Rhizopus C>lB+#oU 工业性皮炎 industrial dermatitis R'MgVKom 工艺疗法 arts and crafts therapy `GE7j@W 工作疗法 work therapy ~HSy8A]R 功能锻练 functional exercise Whr-A>7- 功能恢复 functional rehabilitation 86~rg 功能位 functional position U+0Gdt> 功能性电刺激 functional electric stimulation, FES EF/*^ 功能训练 functional training RTIg%6
,o 功能障碍 dysfunction Y[*h 功能重建 reconstruction, functional reconstruction B V}t;EIt 供区 donor site, donor area GV2!O$M+I 供体 donor; 又称“供者”。 |!
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f53 供血皮瓣 permanent blood carrying skin flap {m.ywuRQ 汞皮炎 mercury dermatitis 8E}5'++w 共鸣电火花疗法 resonant electric spark therapy S7,bK*JVlg 钩虫皮炎 ancylostomatic dermatitis ;t{vmB 沟内牙医学 intracrevicular dentistry !hWT(-) EV 垢着病 Aketzuki disease cm^gu/-J 箍趾病 ainhum; 又称“自发性断趾病”,“阿洪病”。 '2 Pz" 孤立性肥大细胞增多症 solitary mastocytosis
wTGXYaz52 孤立性毛发上皮瘤 solitary trichoepithelioma v'Uy?& 孤立性血管角化瘤 solitary angiokeratoma & 8.~f}= 鼓式取皮机 drum dermatome, Padgett-Hood dermatome 5_</6#h 古典式电诊断法 classical electrodiagnosis A0t <.G 骨-肌皮瓣 osseous myocutaneous flap wu1CN 骨梅毒 osseous syphilis ||uJ# 骨膜移植物 periosteum graft
OY8e`+V 骨嵌入移植术 inlay bone grafting *\"7x4 骨嗜酸细胞肉芽肿 Mignon eosinophilic granuloma GQnE R(* 骨贴附移植术 onlay bone grafting <=c6f^g 骨性分类 osseous classification [@/E=e-2# 骨移植术 bone grafting m,j={W.7k 骨移植物 bone graft 6C)'LR 谷痒症 grain itch )U4_naG( 股薄肌转移肛门括约肌成形术 gracilis muscle transfer and anal sphincteroplasty $">^J*g:O 股癣 tinea cruris ]+@u0~-P 固定-活动联合修复 fixed-removable prostheses #ya .< 固定性药疹 fixed drug eruption F==. 刮除术 curettage 8InYAA" 关键点 key point fe|~ucz 关节病性银屑病 psoriasis arthropathica rC$3\C`. 关节活动度 range of motion, ROM @Pyh`-wI 关节活动度测量 measurement of range of motion s5{@u%!/ 关节囊切除术 articular capsulectomy W_}0h@d 关节囊切开术 articular capsulotomy .? 'CU 冠内空隙 intracoronal space s?Aqc`]G 冠状切口 coronal incision n~Un(7U/( 管状发鞘 hair cast s6$xOa4 贯穿褥式缝合 transfixing mattress suture |1SSxW]X5 光斑贴试验 photo-patch test :a[ }tE 光变应性药疹 photoallergic drug eruption PXqT2C 光动力学疗法 photodynamic therapy, PDP WFetV~a 光毒性反应 phototoxic reaction }G<T?/|\" 光毒性焦油皮炎 phototoxic tar dermatitis oEMh@`V 光毒性药疹 phototoxic drug eruption *]]NlL6 光过敏反应 photo sensitive reaction zt>o9sz 光化学疗法 photochemotherapy
SEE3J;& 光量子血液疗法 photo-quantum blood therapy vTvX3]- 光疗法 phototherapy, light th
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